F. ÖZDEMİR and M. BAYARTAN, “From Administrative Boundaries to Functional Reality: Degurba-Based Spatial Classification and the Rural-Urban Paradox in Artvin Province”, ANKAD, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 1872–1890, Sep. 2026, doi: 10.63556/ankad.v10i3.469.